Answer:
Let understand what elastic and inelastic demand is:
- If the small change in price causes heavy change in the quantity demanded then the demand is said to be elastic.
- Opposite to it is inelastic where even there is a very high change in the price but there is not so much effect on the quantity demanded.
Here, Camel cigarettes has a price elasticity of demand which is equal to 6 which means if the price suddenly increased, the quantity demanded will decrease. If any cigarette is having price elasticity of demand less than 2, it means it has less elasticity or if price increases very much then quantity demanded will not be affected so much.
Answer:
D, decline in total surplus that results from a tax.
Explanation:
Dead-weight loss is also known as excess burden. It is a situation where in there is a loss of economic sufficiency as a result of tax.
This economic sufficiency is when the supply of goods and services aren't met. That is, there is no market equilibrium between demand and supply. Taxes, subsidies, price rise or fall can be the reason for dead-weight loss as it causes the imbalance of demand and supply of goods or services to the consumers through price manipulations.
To calculate dead-weight loss, change in price as well as change in quantity demanded are important factors to consider.
Cheers.
Answer:
As price elasticity of supply increase the supply curve will be closer to the horizontal axis thus shallower.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of supply can be defined as a measure of how much the price of a good or service changes with a corresponding change in the supply of that specific good or service. This means that a good or service can be described as either elastic or inelastic depending on how it's price and supply parameters behave. Inelastic goods are those goods whose price change with reference to their supply do not change much. These goods are sometimes referred to as essentials since people tend to buy them even if the prices are high. On the other hand, elastic goods are those ones whose price fluctuates depending on the supply. These goods are called luxuries, since people buy them only when their prices are low, and avoid them when the price rises.
The price elasticity of supply can be determined using the expression below;
E=%Q/%P
where;
E=elasticity of supply
%Q=percentage change in quantity supplied
%P=percentage change in the price for the corresponding changes in quantity supplied
The supply curve generally represents changes in price verses the changes in quantity supplied. The price is plotted on the left vertical axis, against a corresponding quantity supplied on the horizontal axis.
A product that has more price elasticity of supply will cause the supply curve to be shallower: closer to the horizontal axis. On the other hand a product with less elastic supply will make the supply curve to be steeper: closer to the vertical.
Answer:
the life of a farmer in Kaira was very much like that of farmers anywhere else in India. His income was derived almost entirely from seasonal crops. Many poor farmers faced starvation during off-seasons. Their income from milch buffaloes was undependable. The milk marketing system was controlled by contractors and middlemen. As milk is perishable, farmers were compelled to sell their milk for whatever they were offered. Often they had to sell cream and ghee at a throwaway price.
Explanation: reword in your own words so there is no plagiarism
