Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:element found in all organic compounds carbon
element found in proteins but not carbohydrates or lipids nitrogen
three parts of a nucleotide phosphate, sugar, base
element found in nucleic acids, but not proteins, carbs, or lipids phosphorus
32 Chromosomes because the egg and sperm cell is 16 each so the double of 16 is 32.
There seems to be a typograhical error in option B and C: the word 'community' was repeated twice. However, I've corrected it
Answer: Option B) A community refers to all the populations in an area; a ecosystem includes both biotic and abiotic components
Explanation:
The important difference between community and ecosystem is that the effect of abiotic i.e non- living factors, are considered in an ecosystem, unlike in a community.
Thus, an ecosystem refers to a community of biotic factors i.e plants, animals and microorganisms, interacting together with their non-living environment.
Community, on the other hand, refers to interdependence that occur within a group of plants and animals that occupy a given area. Thus, community considers only biotic factors.