Answer:
The distance traveled in 1 year is:
Explanation:
Given
--- speed
--- time
Required
The distance traveled
This is calculated as:

So, we have:

This gives:


-- approximated
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Density
</u>
The density of a substance is the mass per unit volume. The density varies with temperature and pressure.
The formula to calculate the density of a substance of mass (m) and volume (V) is:

The cube has a mass of m=3.75 g and a volume of V=3 ml, thus the density is:


Since 1 kg=1000 mg and 1 lt = 1000 ml, the density has the same value but with different units:

To develop this problem we will start from the definition of entropy as a function of total heat, temperature. This definition is mathematically described as

Here,
Q = Total Heat
T = Temperature
The total change of entropy from a cold object to a hot object is given by the relationship,

From this relationship we can realize that the change in entropy by the second law of thermodynamics will be positive. Therefore the temperature in the hot body will be higher than that of the cold body, this implies that this term will be smaller than the first, and in other words it would imply that the magnitude of the entropy 'of the hot body' will always be less than the entropy 'cold body'
Change in entropy
is smaller than 
Therefore the correct answer is C. Will always have a smaller magnitude than the change in entropy of the cold object
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
v= u + at
20 = 5 + a(5)
15= a(5)
a= 3 m/s²
Force = mass × acceleration
= 10 × 3
= 30 N
Answer: The minimum time between pulses (in fresh water)
= 0.3106 s
Explanation:
To calculate the speed of echoes sounds, we will use
Speed = 2x/t
Where x = distance and t = total time.
Please note that:
sound travels at 343 m/s in air. But it travels at 1,481 m/s in water (almost 4.3 times as fast as in air);
Total distance = 2 × 230 = 460m
Using speed of sound in water
1481 = 460/t
t = 460/1481
t = 0.3106