Answer:
Lenz's law, in electromagnetism, statement that an induced electric current flows in a direction such that the current opposes the change that induced it. This law was deduced in 1834 by the Russian physicist Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz (1804–65).
Answer:
(a) A. Uniform line of charge and B. Uniformly charged sphere
(b) To three digits of precision:
λ = 1.50 * 10^-10 C/m
p = 2.81 * 10^-4 C/m^3
Explanation:
The centripetal force experienced by the towel is 55 N.
The given parameters;
- angular speed of the washing machine, ω = 200 rpm
- radius of the machine' drum, r = 0.5 m
- mass of the towel, m = 0.25 kg
The centripetal force experienced by the towel spinning along the walls of the drum is calculated as follows;
Fc = mrω²
where;
<em>Fc is the centripetal force</em>
<em>ω is angular speed in rad/s</em>
The angular speed in rad/s is calculate as;

The centripetal force experienced by the towel is calculated as;

Thus, the centripetal force experienced by the towel is 55 N.
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Answer:
Part a: When the road is level, the minimum stopping sight distance is 563.36 ft.
Part b: When the road has a maximum grade of 4%, the minimum stopping sight distance is 528.19 ft.
Explanation:
Part a
When Road is Level
The stopping sight distance is given as

Here
- SSD is the stopping sight distance which is to be calculated.
- u is the speed which is given as 60 mi/hr
- t is the perception-reaction time given as 2.5 sec.
- a/g is the ratio of deceleration of the body w.r.t gravitational acceleration, it is estimated as 0.35.
- G is the grade of the road, which is this case is 0 as the road is level
Substituting values

So the minimum stopping sight distance is 563.36 ft.
Part b
When Road has a maximum grade of 4%
The stopping sight distance is given as

Here
- SSD is the stopping sight distance which is to be calculated.
- u is the speed which is given as 60 mi/hr
- t is the perception-reaction time given as 2.5 sec.
- a/g is the ratio of deceleration of the body w.r.t gravitational acceleration, it is estimated as 0.35.
- G is the grade of the road, which is given as 4% now this can be either downgrade or upgrade
For upgrade of 4%, Substituting values

<em>So the minimum stopping sight distance for a road with 4% upgrade is 528.19 ft.</em>
For downgrade of 4%, Substituting values

<em>So the minimum stopping sight distance for a road with 4% downgrade is 607.59 ft.</em>
As the minimum distance is required for the 4% grade road, so the solution is 528.19 ft.