Answer:
Nitrogen is removed from the atmosphere mainly by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil and oceans (blue-green algae).
Explanation:
Nitrogen is removed from the atmosphere mainly by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil and oceans (blue-green algae).
Milk contains a lot of proteins in them it contains calcium protein potassium iodine. Phosphorus. It also contains vitamins b1 and b12.
A positive D-dimer result may indicate the presence of an abnormally high level of fibrin degradation products. It indicates that there may be significant blood clot (thrombus) formation and breakdown in the body, but it does not tell the location or cause. For example, it may be due to a venous thromboembolism (VTE) or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)<span>. Typically, the D-dimer level is very elevated in DIC.</span>
Vitamin E is an example of a a fat soluble vitamin together with vitamins A, D and K. It is carried to the liver and other tissues by lipoproteins. Vitamin E functions to protect phospholipids in cell membranes from damage by free radicals. It is also important to note that a high intake of vitamin E can interfere with vitamin K's blood clotting activity.
<u>Answer</u>: option B through mutation
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Antibiotic resistance is the phenomena in which the bacteria becomes reistance to a given antibiotic and is no longer killed or harmed by it.
- Bacteria unlike humand divide rapidly and increase in large number. However, each time it divides it has to replicate its genetic material. In the process of replication there is always a chance of introducing an error which is called as a <em>mutation</em>.
- The mutation that occurs in a bacteria can either ber advantageous or disadvantageous. However, amongst the various type of mutations that arise in the bacteria if a particular mutation is conferring resistance to an antibiotic then in such case the bacteris gets selected by natural selection.
- The bacteria having acquired thr resistance is then able to produce more of its progenies with the same antibiotic resistance and thus, this is how the resistance gets propagated.
So, firstly the <em>mutation</em> is the one which gives rise to the resistance which is then spread among the bacterial population by the process of reproduction as well horizontal gene transfer.
