Diaphorase or dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase is a flavoprotein enzyme capable of oxidizing the reduced form of NAD (NADH). This lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system, as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. It binds one FAD per protein subunit. The enzyme is provided in 3.2 M ammonium sulphate.
Temporary storage sites in the cytosol for substances such as pigments or nutrients are called inclusions.
Pigments are the compounds that have a certain color and provide color to other structures indie the body. For example in plants chlorophyll is the pigment that provides green color to the leaves and stem. In humans and other animals, the blood consists f red colored pigment called hemoglobin.
Inclusions are the non-living objects inside the cell. They can be anything like pigments or any other molecules, that performs no function inside the cell. They are also called ergastic substances and do not even have any membrane.
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