Answer:
The Bullwhip Effect
Explanation:
Bullwhip effect is a phenomenon that occurs in an organisation's channel of distribution due to swings or erratic demands for products by customers. This erratic nature of demands will usually lead to forecasting inefficiencies especially in meeting the demands through the supply chain.
A sudden increase in demand could lead to production planning problems because there might not be enough inventory of materials on ground to meet the demand. Also, a sudden decrease in demand can bring the challenge of excess inventory of materials which may not be needed for production for a while.
One of the measures taken to manage this erratic nature of demands is to ensure that whatever the forecasts for demands is, safety stock must be included to the forecast level of demand so as to ensure that production planning is adequate and the demands are met as well.
Answer:
the principal amount at a rate of 4% is 2000
principal amount at a rate of 3.5% is 4000-2000 =2000
Explanation:
We have given total amount borrowed = $4000
Let x amount is borrowed at a rate of 4%
So $4000-x is borrowed at rate of 3.5%
Total interest = $150
We know that simple interest 
So 
0.5 x=1000
x = 2000
So the principal amount at a rate of 4% is 2000
And principal amount at a rate of 3.5% is 4000-2000 =2000
That statement is true
A corporate Bond is way more senstive to the condition of the market which will affect the volatility of its value. Since government could technically produce their money from the federal reserve, the municipal bond is technically will always be paid (by risking inflation)
Answer: Both I and II
I. The assumed health care cost trend rate used to measure the expected cost of benefits covered by the plan. II. The accumulated post retirement benefit obligation.
Explanation:
Company must disclose the expected cost of benefits covered by their health care plan and also the accumulated post retirement benefit plan obligation.
Answer:
a.Preferred Stock for $475,300
and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock for $164,900.
Explanation:
The par value it's a minimum price that the company assigns to the issued shares only to be used in the accounting system but it's not related to market price.
This par value will be shown as a separate value in the section of stockholders' equity, reported under the item Paid-in-Capital, the difference with the market price it's reported as Preferred Stock.
Cash $640.200 Debit
Preferred Stock $475.300 Credit
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock $164.900 Credit
