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kirza4 [7]
3 years ago
8

Briefly outline a procedure you could use to determine the hc2h3o2 concentration in a vinegar sample

Chemistry
1 answer:
s2008m [1.1K]3 years ago
7 0
You can titrate a sample of the vinegar with a known standard of NaOH. The pH at the equivalence point is determined by the hydrolysis of the salt
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As a scuba diver descends under water, the pressure increases. At a total air pressure of 2.71 atm and a temperature of 25.0 C,
Semenov [28]

Answer:

1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/Lis the solubility of nitrogen gas in a diver's blood.

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{N_2}=K_H\times p_{liquid}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 6.26 \times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm

p_{N_2} = partial pressure of nitrogen

p_{N_2}= P\times \chi_{N_2} (Raoult's law)

=2.71 atm\times 0.78=2.1138 atm

C_{N_2}=6.26 \times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm\times 2.1138 atm

C_{N_2}=1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/L

1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/Lis the solubility of nitrogen gas in a diver's blood.

3 0
4 years ago
17. Which of the following is NOT an empirical formula? *
Aloiza [94]

Answer: 17) d. C_2H_6

18. c. The empirical formula of a compound can be twice the molecular formula.

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

To calculate the molecular formula, we need to find the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

n=\frac{\text{molecular mass}}{\text{empirical mass}}

The empirical mass can be calculated from empirical formula and molar mass must be known.

17. Thus the empirical formula of C_2H_6 should be CH_3

18. The molecular formula will either be same as empirical formula or is a whole number multiple of empirical formula. Thus the empirical formula of a compound can never be twice the molecular formula.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student makes the following two claims about chemical reactions:
Svet_ta [14]
I would agree with the second one, not the first. You can't always see the chemical reaction, and it isn't always sudden. But the second claim is true. 
7 0
4 years ago
Using your knowledge geologic processes, explain why there are fertile, nutrient-rich solls on and surrounding volcanoes
poizon [28]

Answer:

Hey, I will try my best

so as you know volcanos can be very destructive and cause mass death and deforestation. but nature needs volcanos because they are part of a cycle. The lava that comes from volcanos can feed various plants which will start to grow after an eruption. these plants will process the lava rock into food which feeds other plants. and soon enough you have a whole forest after all the lava rock has been processed.

spiky bob your answerer

3 0
3 years ago
When a 1.00-g sample of methane gas was burned with excess oxygen in the calorimeter, the temperature increased by 7.3°C. When
Advocard [28]

Answer:

The energies of  combustion (per gram) for hydrogen and methane are as follows: Methane = 82.5 kJ/g;  Hydrogen = 162 kJ/g

<em>Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:</em>

To compare the energies of combustion of these fuels, the  following experiment was carried out using a bomb  calorimeter with a heat capacity of 11.3 kJ/℃.  When a 1.00-g sample of methane gas burned with

<em>excess oxygen in the calorimeter, the temperature  increased by 7.3℃. When a 1.00 g sample of  hydrogen gas was burned with excess oxygen, the temperature increase was 14.3°C. Compare the energies of  combustion (per gram) for hydrogen and methane.</em>

Explanation:

From the equation of the first law of thermodynamics, ΔU = Q + W

Since there is no expansion work in the bomb calorimeter,  ΔU = Q

But Q = CΔT

where C is heat capacity of the bomb calorimeter =  11.3
kJ/ºC; ΔT = temperature change

For combustion of methane gas:

Q per gram = (
11.3
kJ/ºC * 7.3°C)/1.0g

Q = 83 kJ/g

For combustion of hydrogen gas:

Q per gram = (
11.3
kJ/ºC * 14.3°C)/1.0g

Q = 162 kJ/g

3 0
3 years ago
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