The nitrogenous base is the central information carrying part of the nucleotide structure. These molecules, which have different exposed functional groups, have differing abilities to interact with each other.

The second portion of the nucleotide is the sugar. Regardless of the nucleotide, the sugar is always the same. The difference is between DNA and RNA. In DNA, the 5-carbon sugar is deoxyribose, while in RNA, the 5-carbon sugar is ribose. This gives genetic molecules their names; the full name of DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, and RNA is ribonucleic acid.

The last part of nucleotide structure, the phosphate group, is probably familiar from another important molecule ATP. Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the energy molecule that most life on Earth relies upon to store and transfer energy between reactions. ATP contains three phosphate groups, which can store a lot of energy in their bonds. Unlike ATP, the bonds formed within a nucleotide are known as phosphodiester bonds, because they happen between the phosphate group and the sugar molecule.

8 0

4 years ago

Proteins of smaller molecular size may be reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate by the specific transport process of _________

Lesechka [4]

Proteins of smaller molecular size may be reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate by the specific transport process of endocytosis.

<h3>What do you mean by Glomerular filtrate?</h3>

The Glomerular filtrate may be defined as the liquid in the lumen of the Bowman's capsule of the nephron that has been purified from the capillaries of the glomerulus.

The small molecular size proteins may be absorbed from the glomerular filtrate by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Then moved into the endosomes, and finally to the lysosomes for the degradation.

Therefore, proteins of smaller molecular size may be reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate by the specific transport process of endocytosis.

To learn more about Nephron, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/832244

#SPJ1

4 0

2 years ago

How does condensation occur?

lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

1. Answer is B.

Explanation:

2. Bro this is something for the physics section, not biology.

3 0