<span>The tokens act as secondary reinforcers. A secondary reinforcer is one that is associated with a primary reinforcer. In order for the reinforcer to achieve its objective, the person has to learn the association between the primary and the secondary reinforcer. For example, money is a secondary reinforcer, food is a primary reinforcer. When we see the money we are motivated by the association we make; <span>buy food with the money.
I hope my answer can help you.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
The atmosphere of the cold war led to some of the most important technologies and scientific discoveries to date
Answer:
nature; Nature versus Nurture controversy
Explanation:
Nature versus nurture controversy / debate involves extent to which the particular aspects of the behavior are the product of either inherited or acquired influences.
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Nature is pre-wiring and nature is influenced by the genetic inheritance and also other biological factors. While, nurture is taken generally as influence of the external factors after the conception.
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Nature-nurture controversy is concerned with relative contribution which both influences make to the human behavior.
<u>Thus, having red eyes is a factor of nature and such case study is described in the Nature versus Nurture controversy.</u>
Answer:
Syntax.
Explanation:
What Syntax studies is the principles and processes of sentences in a particular language, including the word order. In this case, the sentences "The dog chased the cat" and "The cat chased the dog" mean different things because of the word order: The dog chased the cat means that the dog was running behind the cat, after him. If the cat chased the dog, the opposite. In this simple example we notice the importance of syntax and the word order in a sentence. It's not the same if we say "The man was helped by the medic" rather than "The medic was helped by the man" even if it shares the exact same words.
