I think it is erosion (2) because erosion removes soil, rock, and dissolved material.
The condensation of water vapor formed the early oceans. It is an important part of the water cycle. It is easy to eliminate the other answers in this question. It can't be meteorites, living organisms, or nitrogen.
Speciation is b. the process by which new species are formed. They are often caused by the isolation of certain organisms in terms of environment or geographical area. This is part of the evolutionary changes that various species undergo to brought about by natural selection.
Plant cells are specialized for life in a hypotonic environment.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
A cell which lacks the cell wall, will expand and burst. At the point when set in a hypertonic solution, a cell without a cell wall will lose water to the surrounding, wilt and presumably die.
In a hypertonic arrangement, a cell with a cell divider will lose water as well. The plasma layer pulls from the cell wall as it withers, a procedure called plasmolysis. Thus it can be inferred that plant cell are specialized for life in a hypotonic environment.