Answer:
I don't know
Step-by-step explanation:
because I don't see the pattern
It looks like the ODE is

with the initial condition of
.
Rewrite the right side in terms of the unit step function,

In this case, we have

The Laplace transform of the step function is easy to compute:

So, taking the Laplace transform of both sides of the ODE, we get

Solve for
:

We can split the first term into partial fractions:

If
, then
.
If
, then
.


Take the inverse transform of both sides, recalling that

where
is the Laplace transform of the function
. We have


We then end up with

I got ~~28.3 hope this helps :)
17.3 million smartphones were sold in 2009
Answer:
a
The null hypothesis is

The Alternative hypothesis is

b

c

d
Yes the mean population is significantly less than 21.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are given
a set of data
20 18 17 22 18
The confidence level is 90%
The sample size is n = 5
Generally the mean of the sample is mathematically evaluated as


The standard deviation is evaluated as



Now the confidence level is given as 90 % hence the level of significance can be evaluated as

%

Now the null hypothesis is

the Alternative hypothesis is

The standard error of mean is mathematically evaluated as

substituting values


The test statistic is evaluated as

substituting values


The critical value of the level of significance is obtained from the critical value table for z values as

Looking at the obtained value we see that
is greater than the test statistics value so the null hypothesis is rejected