Positive reinforcer
<span>positive reinforcement can lead to adverse effects, and it is implicated in a range of personal and societal problems. If used inappropriately or in excess, it can change the health of a client negatively. </span>
Answer:
Explanation: They both require the binding of Ligand.
Differences:
Intracellular receptor is located in cytosol. It can be found in the nucleus. It leads to slower responses related to gene transcription. They are steroids. Ligands are lipophilic, small, uncharged; diffuse through membrane and bind to receptor.
Plasma membrane receptor-
The Ligands are hydrophobic and don't have to be small and uncharged; bind only to membrane receptor. Extracellular signaling molecule binds to cell membrane receptor and triggers rapid cellular response (protein hormone)
Answer:
Rapidly and Accurately
Explanation:
As an example, eukaryotic human DNA replicates at a rate of 50 nucleotides per second.
Replication occurs so quickly because multiple polymerases<em>, or think: enzyme+polymer=polymerase,</em> can synthesize<em>, or combine or fuse,</em> two new strands at the same time by using each untwined strand from the original DNA double helix as a guide.
DNA replication is so much faster than bacteria replication because it's extremely difficult to replicate DNA accurately, as well as copying molecules that tightly complexed with histones in nucleosomes, which work together to form chromatin, which is the material that chromosomes are composed of, and it's further composed of protein (histones), DNA, and RNA.
Therefore, the reason for human cells taking significantly less time to replicate its genome is <u>accuracy</u>.
The answer would be lipids, they are a type of biomolecule and a nucle is an organelle
