Answer:
The given case relates to the movie Enron. In the movie, Jeffrey Skilling engineered transactions and falsely boosted stock values, allowing various stakeholders to earn higher returns at first. Arthur Anderson, the corporation's auditor, was involved in the investment fraud. Thus, initially to increase the share price the defaulters boosted their earnings.
The answer is<u> "political risk".</u>
Political risk is among the most critical hazard factors confronting international investors. In many rising and frontier markets, the political circumstance is altogether less steady than the United States with the potential for across the board extortion and defilement.
Political risks are those related with changes that jump out at a nation's approaches administering organizations, and additionally outside elements that could influence organizations.
Answer:
$50.74 million
Explanation:
Interest rate per annum = 8%
Number of years = 17
Number of compounding per annum = 1
Interest rate per period (r) = 8%/1 = 8%
Number of period (n) =17 * 1 = 17
Growth rate (g) = 5%
First payment (P) = 4 ($'million)
PV of the new Chip = p/(r-g) * [1 - [(1+g)/(1+r)]^n]
PV of the new Chip = 4/(8%-5%) * [1 - [(1+5%)/(1+8%)]^17]
PV of the new Chip = 4/0.03 * [1 - [1.05/1.08]^17]
PV of the new Chip = 4/0.03 * [1 - 0.972222^17]
PV of the new Chip = 133.333 * (1 - 0.6194589804)
PV of the new Chip = 133.333 * 0.3805410196
PV of the new Chip = 50.7386757663268
PV of the new Chip = $50.74 million
Complete Question:
Jon is a cash-basis taxpayer and has adjusted gross income of $40,000 in 2018. During the year he incurred and paid the following medical expenses.
Drugs and medicines prescribed by doctors $300
Health insurance premiums $750
Doctors' fees $2,250
Eyeglasses $75
How much medical expense can he deduct as itemized deduction?
Answer:
Jon
Medical expense that Jon can deduct as itemized deduction:
= $375
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Adjusted gross income = $40,000
Incurred medical expenses:
Drugs and medicines prescribed by doctors $300
Health insurance premiums $750
Doctors' fees $2,250
Eyeglasses $75
Total = $3,375
Under Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), the medical expenses which can be deducted as an itemized deduction on the federal income tax return are only to the extent that they exceed 7.5% of adjusted gross income (AGI).
7.5% of $40,000 = $3,000
Therefore, Jon can itemize deduction of $375 in medical expense.
something that is present but no longer used by an organism such as a tailbone or appendix in humans
