What is 25% of 160 show your work
1 answer:
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Answer:
f(x) = -19/9(x + 3)² + 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the vertex, (-3, 5) and the point, (0, 14):
Use the following quadratic equation formula in vertex form:
f(x) = a(x - h)² + k
where:
(h, k) = vertex
a = determines whether the graph opens up or down, and makes the graph wide or narrow.
<em>h</em><em> </em>= determines how far left or right the parent function is translated.
<em>k</em> = determines how far up or down the parent function is translated.
Plug in the values of the vertex, (-3, 5) and the given point, (0, 14) to solve for <em>a</em>:
f(x) = a(x - h)² + k
14 = a(0 + 3)² + 5
14 = a(3)² + 5
14 = a(9) + 5
Subtract 5 from both sides:
-14 - 5 = 9a
-19 = 9a
Divide both sides by 9 to solve for a:
-19/9 = 9a/9
-19/9 = a
Therefore, the quadratic function in vertex form is:
f(x) = -19/9(x + 3)² + 5
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Answer: 20 mph
Explanation:
Speed is a physical quantity which is equal to the ratio between the distance covered (d) and the time taken (t):
In the first part of the problem, the plane flew a distance of d=400 mi in a time of t=2.5 h. The speed of the plane in this case was the difference between the proper speed of the plane, v, and the speed of the wind, w, since the plane flew opposite to the wind. So we can write:
(1)
During the return trip, the plane flew with a speed (v+w), since the wind was on the tail, and it took 2 hours to cover the same distance:
(2)
So we have two equations with two unknown variables. From (1), we get
Substituting into eq.(2)
So, the speed of the wind was 20 mph.