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Vaselesa [24]
3 years ago
15

Ryan bought 3 books and a magazine . He paid $30 and relieved $5 change if the magazine cost twice as much as each book, find th

e cost of the magazine.
please explain in algebra only :)​
Mathematics
2 answers:
Montano1993 [528]3 years ago
8 0

The books are $5, and the magazines are $10. I’m not sure which way you want it explained but since magazines are twice the price of books, you can solve the equation 3b + 2b = 25. This gives you b=5 which you just multiply by 2 giving you the price of a magazine.

alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:  The required cost of the magazine is $10.

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that Ryan bought 3 books and a magazine. He paid $30 and relieved $5 change and the magazine cost twice as much as each book.

We are to find the cost of the magazine.

Let x and y represents the cost of a book and the magazine respectively.

Then, according to the given information, we have

3x+y=30-5\\\\\Rightarrow 3x+y=25~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)

and

y=2x~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(ii)

Substituting the value of y from equation (ii) in equation (i), we get

3x+2x=25\\\\\Rightarrow 5x=25\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{5}\\\\\Rightarrow x=5

and from equation (ii), we get

y=2\times5=10.

Thus, the required cost of the magazine is $10.

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Suppose a sample of size 400 yields pˆ = .5. You'd like to construct a confidence interval with a margin of error only half as g
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Answer:

n=\frac{0.5(1-0.5)}{(\frac{0.0245}{1.96})^2}=1600  

c. 1600

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

The population proportion have the following distribution

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}})

Solution to the problem

In order to solve this problem we need to assume a confidence level. Let's assume that is 95%

In order to find the critical value we need to take in count that we are finding the interval for a proportion, so on this case we need to use the z distribution. Since our interval is at 95% of confidence, our significance level would be given by \alpha=1-0.95=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025. And the critical value would be given by:

z_{\alpha/2}=-1.96, z_{1-\alpha/2}=1.96

The margin of error for the proportion interval is given by this formula:  

ME=z_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{n}}    (a)  

First we need to find the margin of error from the original sample given by:

ME=1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.5 (1-0.5)}{400}}=0.049

And on this case we have that ME =\pm 0.049/2=0.0245 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:  

n=\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{(\frac{ME}{z})^2}   (b)  

And replacing into equation (b) the values from part a we got:

n=\frac{0.5(1-0.5)}{(\frac{0.0245}{1.96})^2}=1600  

c. 1600

3 0
3 years ago
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