Individual, population, community, biome, ecosystem
Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
Because asexual reproduction involves a single parent, the offspring will be exactly like that parent.
Answer:
Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any species of any organism should have a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio (base pair rule) of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine
B a virus inserts its genome into the host cell. A bacterium does not
