Answer:
1. d. The reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction at all temperatures.
2. c. The reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures.
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction is associated with the Gibbs free energy (ΔG). When ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous. When ΔG > 0, the reaction is non-spontaneous. ΔG is related to the enthalpy (ΔH) and the entropy (ΔS) through the following expression:
ΔG = ΔH - T. ΔS [1]
where,
T is the absolute temperature (T is always positive)
<em>1. What can be said about an Endothermic reaction with a negative entropy change?</em>
If the reaction is endothermic, ΔH > 0. Let's consider ΔS < 0. According to eq. [1], ΔG is always positive. The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction at any temperature. This means that the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction at all temperatures.
<em>2. What can be said about an Exothermic reaction with a negative entropy change?</em>
If the reaction is exothermic, ΔH < 0. Let's consider ΔS < 0. According to eq. [1], ΔG will be negative when |ΔH| > |T.ΔS|, that is, at low temperatures.
vocational or technical education programs.
Explanation:
A vocational or technical education program is one that awards certificate that can help in securing jobs.
In a vocational or technical program, one is studying for a specific job role. It involves and hands on practical processes within a short period of time possible that makes one viable for some roles.
Examples are IT technician, Welders, Carpentry etc
learn more:
Job hazards brainly.com/question/3193019
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Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
pKa for Acetic Acid 
Therefore
For Equal Concentration of acetic acid and acetatic ion
Generally the Henderson's equation for pH value is mathematically given by
Divide 180kg and 90m3 and your density will be 2kg/m3
