The correct answer is : <span>Neon is inert because its outermost shell is complete.
Ne atomic number is 10 and has an electronic configuration of 1s</span>² 2s² 2p⁶.The outer shell is complete therefore Ne is inert, in other words inactive as its very stable with a complete outer shell.
Nitrogen is not inert as its atomic number is 7 and electronic configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p³. therefore valence electrons are 5, it needs 3 more electrons to gain the complete outer shell configuration. Therefore this statement is incorrect.
F has 7 valence electrons and needs only one more electron to complete its outer shell whereas O has 6 valence electrons and needs 2 electrons to complete its outer shell. Since F only needs one electron and O needs two electrons, F is more reactive than O therefore third statement is incorrect
F is more reactive than Ne as Ne is inert, however F needs to gain one electron and not lose, to fill its outermost shell therefore this statement too is incorrect
Answer:
New volume is 271 mL
Explanation:
To determine the volume for a gas, when the pressure remains constant we follow this ratio:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
Remember the Ideal Gases Law → P . V = n . R . T
That's why we propose V / T
We need to determine the Absolute T°
25°C + 273 = 298 K
50°C + 273 = 323 K
We convert the volume from mL to L → 250 mL . 1L / 1000 mL = 0.250L
Now we replace: 0.250L / 298K = V₂ / 323K
V₂ = (0.250L / 298K) . 323K → 0.271 L
In conclussion volume of a gas will be increased, while the temperature is also increased and the pressure remains constant.
31. Nonrenewable resource is oil, help us with our cars and cooking and a drawback is once it is gone it is gone. renewable resource is wood useful for houses and it is renewable because we can grow more trees.
Answer:
44.8 L of N₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the. This is illustrated below:
N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of N₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NH₃.
Therefore, Xmol of N₂ will react to produce 4 moles of NH₃ i.e
Xmol of N₂ = (1 × 4)/2
Xmol of N₂ = 2 moles
Thus, 2 moles of N₂ reacted to produce 4 moles of NH₃.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of N₂ required for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of N₂ occupies 22.4 L at STP.
Therefore, 2 moles of N₂ will occupy = (2 × 22.4) = 44.8 L
Thus, 44.8 L of N₂ is needed to produce 4 moles of NH₃.
<em>Question: </em><em>Which cup has more thermal energy?</em>
<em> A. 2 liter cup of milk</em>
<em> B. 1 liter cup of milk</em>
<em>Answer: A. 2 liter cup of milk</em>
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<em>Explanation:</em>
We have milk in both of the containers. The milk in both containers is the same temperature, so we will have to measure the amount of molecules. The amount of molecules makes it warmer, and if it is warmer, that is more energy. 2 liters have more thermal energy than 1 liter, because it has more molecules.
Our answer is 2 liter cup of milk.