105 m = 2.5 h
x miles = 1 hour
You cross multiply since it's a proportion:
2.5 * x
105 * 1
=
2.5x = 105
Then you divide everything by 2.5
The answer is 42
Answer:
A. The economy switches to producing less of one product without increasing the production of the other product
Step-by-step explanation:
PPC is the graphical representation of product combinations that an economy can produce, given resources & technology. It is downward sloping because given resources & technology, production of a good can be increased by decreasing production of other good.
It is based on assumption that resources are efficiently utilised. Points on PPC show resources efficient utilisation, Points under PPC show under utilisation, Points outside PPC are beyond country's productive capacity.
If country produces less of a good without increasing production of other goods, implying wasted resources & production below PPC. This case doesn't satisfy productive efficiency
Other cases : Producing more of a good & less of other is just re allocative movement on the PPC itself. Production point at PPF intersection with either axis implies economy is producing only the good on that axis.
In all the cases except A. satisfy the 'productive efficiency'
Answer:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Calculus</u>
Limits
Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]: 
L'Hopital's Rule
Differentiation
- Derivatives
- Derivative Notation
Basic Power Rule:
- f(x) = cxⁿ
- f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹
Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]: ![\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28g%28x%29%29%5D%20%3Df%27%28g%28x%29%29%20%5Ccdot%20g%27%28x%29)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the limit:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D)
When we directly plug in <em>x</em> = 0, we see that we would have an indeterminate form:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0%7D%7B0%7D)
This tells us we need to use L'Hoptial's Rule. Let's differentiate the limit:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-sin%282x%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%283x%29%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2xcos%28x%5E2%29%7D)
Plugging in <em>x</em> = 0 again, we would get:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-sin%282x%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%283x%29%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2xcos%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0%7D%7B0%7D)
Since we reached another indeterminate form, let's apply L'Hoptial's Rule again:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-sin%282x%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%283x%29%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2xcos%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-%5Bcos%5E2%282x%29%20%2B%201%5D%7D%7B%5Bcos%282x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bcos%5E2%283x%29%20%2B%202%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2cos%28x%5E2%29%20-%204x%5E2sin%28x%5E2%29%7D)
Substitute in <em>x</em> = 0 once more:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-%5Bcos%5E2%282x%29%20%2B%201%5D%7D%7B%5Bcos%282x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bcos%5E2%283x%29%20%2B%202%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2cos%28x%5E2%29%20-%204x%5E2sin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
And we have our final answer.
Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Limits
Answer:
The answer is 4 hours and 49 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
If y is directly proportional to x then y:x.
When y = 30, x = 6 then 30/6 = 5:1. Therefor for every 1x there is 5y vice versa. When x = 12, then y = 5 * 12 = 60.
Therefore y = 60 hence 60:12
