Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
A Novation is a form of contract in which the original contract is substituted by a replacement contract where by the new party agrees to accept all the debts to be paid as a part of the original contract.
In other way the original contracting party give all the rights and obligations to the new party
Hence, Option A is correct
Answer: Statement A
Explanation: Direct cost are those costs which are variable in nature and can be allocated to the total units of output produced, these are easily traceable. Examples - direct material, direct labor and piece rate wages etc.
Indirect costs are those cost which cannot be allocated to the number of units produced on individual basis unlike direct cost these costs can be either fixed or variable in nature. Examples - rent expenses, administrative expenses.
.
From the above explanation we can conclude that statement A is correct.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Interest Revenue $23,000
Sales Revenue $510,000
To Income Summary $533000
(Being closing of revenues accounts are closed)
2. Income Summary $453,000
To Sales returns $20,000
To Sales Discounts $7,000
To Cost Of goods sold $310,000
To Freight out $2,000
To Advertise Exp $15,000
To Interest Exp $19,000
To Salaries & Wages $55,000
To Utility $18,000
To Depreciation $7,000
(Being closing of expenses accounts are closed)
3. Income Summary $80,000
To Retained Earning $80,000
(Being profit is recorded)
4. Retained Earning $30,000
To Dividends $30,000
(Being closing of dividend is recorded)
Answer:
$69,000
Explanation:
The computation of the operating income would be shown below:
= Buying cost - making cost
where,
Buying cost equals to
= 60,000 × $3
= $180,000
And, the making cost would be
= Variable cost + fixed cost × avoid percentage
= $90,000 + $70,000 × 30%
= $90,000 + $21,000
= $111,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $180,000 - $111,000
= $69,000