<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A. Gas exchanges takes place by diffusion.
B. It is an open system.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Most molluscs and arthropods have an open type of circulatory system.
- Open circulatory systems pump blood into a hemocoel with the blood diffusing back to the circulatory system between cells.
- Blood is pumped by a heart into the body cavities, where tissues are surrounded by the blood.
Explanation:
A slow, continuous process is defined as gradualism that occurs at slow rate but at a steady pace.
For example, stripes of a tiger develop slowly and at a steady pace so that they can hide in tall grass represents gradualism.
Whereas punctuated equilibrium is a process in which there is sudden and frequent changes that results in the formation of new species.
For example, species living in a sea for thousand of years breed and die over there and suddenly when there is change in sea level than animals must adapt represents punctuated equilibrium.
Answer:
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