Answer:
I think it's c (if y is chloroplasts)
There are 2 stages in photosynthesis
light stage and dark stage
light stage takes placein the grana because there's presence of chlorophyll. 2 reactions take place here.
1. photolysis of water where water molecules are split into hydrogen ions and oxygen gas in presence of chlorophyll and oxygen gas. the oxygen gas is released into the atmosphere but hydrogen ions are used in dark stage.
2. formation of adenosine triphosphate which is formed by combination of adenosine diphosphate and an inorganic phosphate in presence of light. this adenosine triphosphate is also used in dark stage
dark stage is a light independent stage which takes place in the stroma. energy is provided by adenosine triphosphate formed in the light stage. this stage involves tge combination of carbon(iv)oxide and hydrogen ions to form a simple carbohydrate and a water molecule. this process is known as carbon(iv)oxide fixation which is the reduction of carbon(iv)oxideby hydrogen ions using adenosine triphosphate energy to form a simple carbohydrate.
This simple carbohydrate is changed to glucose for use in the plant or to starch for storage
Answer:
Explanation:
Water dissolves nonpolar covalent substances.
Correct answer: D). Damage to nerves that control the stomach
Gastroparesis is a medical condition in which the stomach is unable to empty its food. it is mainly caused due to damage caused to the vagus nerve, it is a nerve that regulates the digestive system.
Due to the damaged of vagus nerve the muscles of the stomach are not able to contract, which prevent the movement of food by the digestive system and results in gastroparesis.
The major cause of gastroparesis includes uncontrolled diabetes, multiple sclerosis, gastric surgery that cause injury to the vagus nerve and use of antidepressants etc.
