From the deepest to most superficial: pia mater, arahnoid, dura mater
Answer:
An important feature that B-cells must have in order to become plasma cells and synthesize antibodies is increased rough endoplasmic reticulum in order to have the surface area needed for antibody production (option A).
Explanation:
The transformation of B cells into plasma cells to produce antibodies is a well known function of lymphocytes related to the immune response. This leads to a series of structural transformations in order to performs their function.
The rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) has the function of contributing to protein synthesis, in conjunction with the ribosomes that are attached to it and the information of the mRNA.
<em>One of the changes experienced by B cells in their transition to plasma cells is the availability of larger RERs, in preparation for antibody synthesis, formed mostly by proteins</em>.
Learn more:
Plasma cells and humoral immune response brainly.com/question/1512036
Yes they are alive in numbers today and they are known as one of the most top shark killers there are, other than the great white shark and killer whales. *there is a pic below of the shark, I take no credit for it, I just found it off google.
Answer:
enfermedad
Explanation:
De acuerdo a la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) el término enfermedad refiere a la alteración y/o deterioro del estado fisiológico normal de un individuo o partes de su cuerpo, cuyas causas a menudo son conocidas. A su vez, una enfermedad es conocida cuando possee un cuadro clínico con síntomas preestablecidos y característicos. Las enfermedades se pueden clasificar de acuerdo a muchos tipos diferentes de parámetros (por ejemplo, de acuerdo a su modo de transmisión en infecciosas/no infecciosas, hededitarias/ambientales, etc). Por otra parte, el concepto de salud se refiere a un estado de bienestar físico, mental y social del individuo, el cual no solamente está asociado a la ausencia de enfermedades.