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olga_2 [115]
3 years ago
12

Someeee one?????????????????

Mathematics
1 answer:
Ad libitum [116K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option B) a_{n} = 2\cdot 4^{n-1}

Step-by-step explanation:

The given geometric sequence is

2, 8, 32, 128,....

The general form of a geometric sequence is given by

a_{n} = a_{1}\cdot r^{n-1}

Where n is the nth term that we want to find out.

a₁ is the first term in the geometric sequence that is 2

r is the common ratio and can found by simply dividing any two consecutive numbers in the sequence,

r=\frac{8}{2} = 4

You can try other consecutive numbers too, you will get the same common ratio

r=\frac{32}{8} = 4

r=\frac{128}{32} = 4

So the common ratio is 4 in this case.

Substitute the value of a₁ and r into the above general equation

a_{n} = 2\cdot 4^{n-1}

This is the general form of the given geometric sequence.

Therefore, the correct option is B

Note: Don't multiply the first term and common ratio otherwise you wont get correct results.

Verification:

a_{n} = 2\cdot 4^{n-1}

Lets find out the 2nd term

Substitute n = 2

a_{2} = 2\cdot 4^{2-1} = 2\cdot 4^{1} = 2\cdot 4 = 8

Lets find out the 3rd term

Substitute n = 3

a_{3} = 2\cdot 4^{3-1} = 2\cdot 4^{2} = 2\cdot 16 = 32

Lets find out the 4th term

Substitute n = 4

a_{4} = 2\cdot 4^{4-1} = 2\cdot 4^{3} = 2\cdot 64 = 128

Lets find out the 5th term

Substitute n = 5

a_{5} = 2\cdot 4^{5-1} = 2\cdot 4^{4} = 2\cdot 256 = 512

Hence, we are getting correct results!

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Let X denote the length of human pregnancies from conception to birth, where X has a normal distribution with mean of 264 days a
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

X: length of human pregnancies from conception to birth.

X~N(μ;σ²)

μ= 264 day

σ= 16 day

If the variable of interest has a normal distribution, it's the sample mean, that it is also a variable on its own, has a normal distribution with parameters:

X[bar] ~N(μ;σ²/n)

When calculating a probability of a value of "X" happening it corresponds to use the standard normal: Z= (X[bar]-μ)/σ

When calculating the probability of the sample mean taking a given value, the variance is divided by the sample size. The standard normal distribution to use is Z= (X[bar]-μ)/(σ/√n)

a. You need to calculate the probability that the sample mean will be less than 260 for a random sample of 15 women.

P(X[bar]<260)= P(Z<(260-264)/(16/√15))= P(Z<-0.97)= 0.16602

b. P(X[bar]>b)= 0.05

You need to find the value of X[bar] that has above it 5% of the distribution and 95% below.

P(X[bar]≤b)= 0.95

P(Z≤(b-μ)/(σ/√n))= 0.95

The value of Z that accumulates 0.95 of probability is Z= 1.648

Now we reverse the standardization to reach the value of pregnancy length:

1.648= (b-264)/(16/√15)

1.648*(16/√15)= b-264

b= [1.648*(16/√15)]+264

b= 270.81 days

c. Now the sample taken is of 7 women and you need to calculate the probability of the sample mean of the length of pregnancy lies between 1800 and 1900 days.

Symbolically:

P(1800≤X[bar]≤1900) = P(X[bar]≤1900) - P(X[bar]≤1800)

P(Z≤(1900-264)/(16/√7)) - P(Z≤(1800-264)/(16/√7))

P(Z≤270.53) - P(Z≤253.99)= 1 - 1 = 0

d. P(X[bar]>270)= 0.1151

P(Z>(270-264)/(16/√n))= 0.1151

P(Z≤(270-264)/(16/√n))= 1 - 0.1151

P(Z≤6/(16/√n))= 0.8849

With the information of the cumulated probability you can reach the value of Z and clear the sample size needed:

P(Z≤1.200)= 0.8849

Z= \frac{X[bar]-Mu}{Sigma/\sqrt{n} }

Z*(Sigma/\sqrt{n} )= (X[bar]-Mu)

(Sigma/\sqrt{n} )= \frac{(X[bar]-Mu)}{Z}

Sigma= \frac{(X[bar]-Mu)}{Z}*\sqrt{n}

Sigma*(\frac{Z}{(X[bar]-Mu)})= \sqrt{n}

n = (Sigma*(\frac{Z}{(X[bar]-Mu)}))^2

n = (16*(\frac{1.2}{(270-264)}))^2

n= 10.24 ≅ 11 pregnant women.

I hope it helps!

6 0
3 years ago
What the slope and y intercept ? and how did you find it ?
EastWind [94]

Answer:

Slope: m=4

y-intercept: b=-1

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of the line in Slope-Intercept form is:

y=mx+b

Where "m" is the slope and "b" is the y-intercept.

The slope can be found with the following formula:

m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

In this case you can say that:

y_2=-5\\y_1=11\\\\x_2=-1\\x_1=3

Knowing this values you can substitute them into the formula and then evaluate, in order to find the slope. This is:

m=\frac{-5-11}{-1-3}\\\\m=\frac{-16}{-4}\\\\m=4

By definition, the line intersects the y-axis when the value of "x" is 0.

Notice in the table that when x=0, y=-1

Therefore, the y-intercept is:

b=-1

7 0
3 years ago
If 10 percent of x is 20 what is 23 percent of x
Zarrin [17]
X = 200 because when finding 10% of s number we divide the number to 10. then you find 23 percent of 200. which is 46, because percentages are found out of 100 and 200 is 100 multiplied by 2. So we have to multiply 23 by 2. the answer is 46.
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ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

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(y - 3) = 2(x - 2)

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liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

45.61 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago
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