<u>Answer</u>:
Output increases with less labor because: Capital and technology increases.
<u>Explanation</u>:
After industrialisation, many lands underwent the usage of secondary sectors and feudal society decreases gradually. Feudal lords lost their power and middle class people emerges as the prestigious people in the society. Industrialisation leads to the decrease in the labour in agriculture but production increases because of the capital infusion in agriculture and due to the arrival of new technology. Demand of food products never dropped as they increases simultaneously with the population hence the increase in capital along with the new technology increases the food production across many countries around the world.
The largest part of government spending is fixed and cannot be easily reduced was the reason behind the difficulty for the federal government to make large cuts in spending.
<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>
The US budget allocation is divided into different categories and more than half is for mandatory spending which the government cannot alter easily. Examples include social security and medical care, and to show the spending example in 2017 Financial year, Medical care spent 27% of spending costs and Social security spent 24% while other departments and agencies spent a maximum of 15%.
Payment for mandatory expenditures should meet criteria specified by the law while discretionary payments are renewed annually as part of the budget and planning process.
As Haeryun and Dennis relate their problems to the therapist, she observed that they frequently interrupt each other and sigh in frustration when the other talks for too long. The therapist, who is coming from a social learning perspective, will most likely focus on the manner in which they communicate what is happening in their marriage.