The main consequence was the deconstruction of society. For Putnam, in order to have a fully functioning society, it is necessary to have social interaction. If you don't then you will alienate yourself and if everyone does that then a valid society can't be built and the society could crumble.
Answer: Scaffolding
Explanation:Scaffolding refers to the fact that parents can provide a structure that can assist children as they develop new skilss. The idea of this concept is that a framework or structure can help children learn new skills effectively especially those skills that are seems to be beyond those that they already have which may be difficult to crack when they don't alone. This means a parent plays a role in the development of their children which can even help them with social interaction. For example a parent can model out a problem that can arise during a play and resolve it along with the child to equip the child with proper skills to solve future conflicts.
Your answers will be 1,3,and 4