The amount of the PBO at December 31, 2021, was $333800
<u>Explanation:</u>
The amount of PBO at december 31st is calculated as follows:
PBO on jan 1, 2021 = $268000
add: Service cost = $86000
add: interest = $26800
less: pension benefits that have been paid = $47000
now, we have to solve the above calculation
we get, PBO at dev 31 = $333800
Note: interest is calculated by multiplying the PBO amount on Jan 1,2021 with the rate of interest given.
Thus, $268000 multiply 10% = $26800
Answer:
Having a great marketing strategy in place is key to the success of any business. Without a marketing strategy, you lack focus. And without focus, you will, quite simply, fail to reach any of the goals and objectives that you have set. Failure to plan is planning to fail.
Marketing is not a standalone, one-off activity. It is made up of several different components that are necessary throughout each and every stage of a business’s endeavours - from long before a sale is even made, to long after. With so much going on, it is essential to have a strategy in place.
Answer:
C. life estate
Explanation:
A life estate is an estate interest in land that lasts for the life time of the life tenant. The holder of a life estate has a full right to possess the property during their life. A life estate is restrictive in that it prevents the beneficiary from selling the property that produces the income before the beneficiary's death. But the estate cannot continue beyond the life of the beneficiary. A major benefit of a life estate deed is that it can be used to pass property upon the life tenant's death without it being part of the life tenant’s estate.
Answer:
C. subtracting the competitive level producer surplus from the producer surplus associated with less output
Explanation:
A deadweight loss refers to a cost to society created as a result of market inefficiency. Market inefficiency occurs when supply and demand are out of equilibrium. It is also known as excess burden.
Deadweight loss is also created due to taxes as they prevent people from purchasing things that they would otherwise as the final price of the product increases.
The deadweight loss associated with output less than the competitive level can be determined by subtracting the competitive level producer surplus from the producer surplus associated with less output
Answer: Manufacturer develops mutual effort and cooperation in the development and implementation of promotional strategies by working directly with members to develop strong and viable promotional support.
Explanation:
In a push strategy the manufacturer develops mutual effort and cooperation in the development and implementation of promotional strategies by working directly with members to develop strong and viable promotional support.
In a push strategy, the firm takes it's products to the consumer. The aim of this is for the product to gain much exposure than it already has and attract more sales. Other sales channels are bypassed in the scenario, leaving just the producer and the customer. Advertisment is one of the greatest promotional tool for push strategy.