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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
13

One employee is in charge of the following activities at a refreshment stand: Activity Activity Time per Customer Greet customer

5 seconds Take order 25 seconds Process order 1.5 minutes Print receipt 30 seconds If the demand rate is 20 customers per hour, what are the flow rate (in customers per hour), utilization, and cycle time (in minutes per customer)
Business
1 answer:
REY [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. Flow rate = 20 customers per hour

B. Utilization =0.83

C. Cycle time= 3 minutes per customer

Explanation:

A. Calculation for the flow rate

First step is to calculate the Processing time

Processing time = 5 + 25 + (1.5 ×60) + 30

Processing time=30+90+30

Processing time= 150 seconds

Second step is to calculate the Process capacity

Process capacity = 1/150 ×60 per seconds/minute ×60 per minutes/hour

Process capacity= 24 customers per hour

Now let calculate the Flow rate

Using this formula

Flow rate= Min(Demand, Process capacity)

Let plug in the formula

Flow rate= Min(20, 24)

Flow rate = 20 customers per hour

Therefore the flow rate will be 20 customers per hour

B. Calculation for the utilization

Using this formula

Utilization = Flow rate/Process capacity

Let plug in the formula

Utilization = 20/24

Utilization =0.83

Therefore Utilization will be 0.83

C. Calculation for the Cycle time

Using this formula

Cycle time = 1/Flow rate ×60 per minutes/hour

Let plug in the formula

Cycle time= 1/20 ×60 per minutes/hour

Cycle time= 3 minutes per customer

Therefore the Cycle time will be 3 minutes per customer

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A firm has the following gross requirements for Item OF. Ordering costs are $60 per order and carrying costs are $0.50 per perio
aleksley [76]

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3 years ago
Lexigraphic Printing Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for four years. Relevant data
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Answer:

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1. Differential Analysis as of April 30:

                                                 Old Machine   New Machine    Difference

Annual revenue                              $74,200          $74,200

Annual depreciation (straight-line)    8,900             19,950  

Annual manufacturing

costs, excluding depreciation        23,600              6,900

Annual nonmanufacturing

operating expenses                         6,100                6,100

Total expenses                            $38,600           $32,950

Annual net income                      $35,600           $41,250         $5,650

Net income for 6 six years        $213,600        $247,500       $33,900

2. Other factors that should be considered are:

B. What effect does the federal income tax have on the decision?

C. What opportunities are available for the use of the $90,000 of funds ($119,700 less $29,700 proceeds from the old machine) that are required to purchase the new machine?

E. Are there any improvements in the quality of work turned out by the new machine?

Explanation:

a) Dat and Calculations:

Old Machine

Cost of machine, 10-year life $89,000

Annual depreciation (straight-line) 8,900

Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 23,600

Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 6,100

Annual revenue 74,200

Current estimated selling price of machine 29,700

New Machine

Purchase price of machine, six-year life $119,700

Annual depreciation (straight-line) 19,950

Estimated annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 6,900

Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 6,100

Annual revenue 74,200

Differential Analysis as of April 30:

                                                 Old Machine   New Machine    Difference

Annual revenue                              $74,200          $74,200

Annual depreciation (straight-line)    8,900             19,950  

Annual manufacturing

costs, excluding depreciation        23,600              6,900

Annual nonmanufacturing

operating expenses                         6,100                6,100

Total expenses                            $38,600           $32,950

Annual net income                      $35,600           $41,250         $5,650

Net income for 6 six years        $213,600        $247,500       $33,900

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3 years ago
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