Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template where the code in the DNA is converted into a complementary RNA code. Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template where the code in the mRNA is converted into an amino acid sequence in a protein.
The cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells also houses the ribosomes required for the manufacture of protein. There can be many ribosomes in the cytoplasm. For example, a rapidly growing bacterium can contain upwards of 15,000 ribosomes.
Identify the biotic and abiotic factors that make up a real ecosystem. Observe the relationships between organisms and their environment. Understand that each part of the ecosystem performs an important function important for maintaining balance in such ecosystem!
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