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Natali [406]
3 years ago
9

According to Newton's third law, forces come in pairs. There is_____and an equal and opposite_____.

Chemistry
1 answer:
hichkok12 [17]3 years ago
4 0

According to Newton's third law, forces come in pairs. There is action-reaction force and an equal (in size - action force) and opposite in direction (reaction force).

<u>Explanation:</u>

On the off chance, when item A applies a force on item B, at that point item B must apply a force of equivalent size and inverse bearing back on object A. This Newton's third law speaks to a specific balance in nature: forces consistently happen two by two.

And, one body can't apply a force on another without encountering a force itself. Now and again, allude to this law freely as activity response, where the force applied is the activity and the force experienced as a result is the response.  

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Rank the solutions below in order of increasing acidity. (Drag and drop into the appropriate area)
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Answer:

0.1 M NaOH, 3 M NH3, 0.01 M CH3COOH, 0.01 M H2SO4, 0.1 M HCl

Explanation:

Strong acids are more acids than weak acids. In the same way, strong bases are more basic than weak bases that are in the same concentration.

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CH3COOH. Weak acid

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The less acid (More basic):

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Strong base, weak base, weak acid, diluted strong acid, undiluted strong acid

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Calculate the heat energy required to melt 4kg of ice when the specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334,000 J/kg.
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Taking into account the definition of calorimetry and latent heat, the heat energy required to melt 4 kg of ice when the specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334,000 \frac{J}{kg} is 1,336 kJ.

<h3>Calorimetry</h3>

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

<h3>Latent heat</h3>

Latent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.

When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to

Q = m×L

where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

<h3>Heat energy required to melt ice</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • m= 4 kg
  • L= specific latent heat of fusion of water= 334,000 \frac{J}{kg}

Replacing in the expression for latent heat:

Q = 4 kg× 334,000 \frac{J}{kg}

Solving:

<u><em>Q= 1,336,000 J= 1,336 kJ </em></u>(being 1,000 J= 1 kJ)

Finally, the correct answer is the first option: the heat energy required to melt 4 kg of ice when the specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334,000 \frac{J}{kg} is 1,336 kJ.

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