Answer;
A) Stage 1: Chlorophyll captures light energy. Stage 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Explanation;
-Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make organic compounds such as simple sugars together with release of oxygen.
-The process occurs in tow stages; light-dependent stage and light independent stage. During light dependent stage, chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses it to split water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen atoms. In the light independent stage carbon (iv) dioxide is fixed and the result is organic compound; the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Combustion can be defined as the reaction of a compound with oxygen. The enthalpy of combustion of octane is 
for 
.
<h3>What is the enthalpy of reaction?</h3>
The enthalpy of reaction is the amount of heat energy absorbed or lost by the molecules in the chemical reaction.
The enthalpy of combustion is the amount of heat energy released by the compound in the reaction with oxygen.
The reaction in which heat is liberated with the reaction of a compound with oxygen has an enthalpy of combustion, equivalent to the enthalpy of reaction.
The combustion of octane can be given as:
Thus, the reaction has combustion energy equivalent to the enthalpy of the reaction is . Thus, option B is correct.
Learn more about enthalpy of reaction, here:
brainly.com/question/1657608
Answer:
The relevant equation is:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
Explanation:
1 mol of calcium carbonate can react to 2 moles of Hydrochloric acid to produce 1 mol of water, 1 mol of calcium chloride and 1 mol of carbon dioxide.
The formed CO₂ is the reason why you noticed bubbles as the reaction took place
Explanation:
Atoms are at their most stable when their outermost energy level is either empty of electrons or filled with electrons. Sodium atoms have 11 electrons. Two of these are in the lowest energy level, eight are in the second energy level and then one electron is in the third energy level.
