3) molecular and structural
Explanation:
Molecular and structural are two terms that represents chemical formula of compounds and molecules.
The molecular formula shows the chemical symbols and the number of atoms combining using subscripts.
The structural formula gives the arrangement of elements in a compound and molecule using a diagrammatic approach.
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Answer:
An insulated beaker with negligible mass contains liquid water with a mass of 0.205kg and a temperature of 79.9 °C How much ice at a temperature of −17.5 °C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C? Take the specific heat for liquid water to be 4190J/Kg.K, the specific heat for ice to be 2100J/Kg.K, and the heat of fusion for water to be 334000J/kg.
The answer to the above question is
Therefore 0.1133 kg ice at a temperature of -17.5 ∘C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C
Explanation:
To solve this we proceed by finding the heat reaquired to raise the temperature of the water to 31.0 C from 79.9 C then we use tht to calculate for the mass of ice as follows
ΔH = m×c×ΔT
= 0.205×4190×(79.9 -31.0) = 42002.655 J
Therefore fore the ice, we have
Total heat = mi×L + mi×ci×ΔTi = mi×334000 + mi × 2100 × (0 -−17.5) = 42002.655 J
370750×mi = 42002.655 J
or mi = 0.1133 kg
Therefore 0.1133 kg ice at a temperature of -17.5 ∘C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C
Answer:
(b) 50 mL = 0.50 L
Explanation:
Metric system is a measurement system that uses decimalized in all their factor, which mean every rank difference can be expressed as a factor of 10(deci=10). The decimalized number makes it easier to convert the unit, make the metric system easier to be learned and used.
The Metric system will use a prefix to determine the factor, a kilo is 1000, mili is 1/1000, centi is 1/100, pico is 1/10^12.
(a) 1 km = 1000 m
True, kilo is 1000
(b) 50 mL = 0.50 L
This option is false. mili is 1/1000, so 50/1000= 0.05 L
(c) 125 mm = 12.5 cm
True, mili is 1/1000 while centi is 1/100.
So 125mm will be: 125mm * 100mm/1000cm= 12.5cm
(d) 23 pm = 0.000 000 000 023 m
True, pico is 10^-12
Answer:
Electrolytes, particularly sodium, help the body maintain normal fluid levels in the fluid compartments because the amount of fluid a compartment contains depends on the amount (concentration) of electrolytes in it. If the electrolyte concentration is high, fluid moves into that compartment (a process called osmosis).
Explanation: