The communities plus abiotic and biotic surroundings is called an ecosystem
I believe that the answer is D. If something has evolved, it can not interbreed with its old species. I think this is right!
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Phagocytosis and the inflammatory response. Macrophages are a cornerstone of the innate immune system. ... Recent work indicates that Toll-like receptors play a key role in reading a "bar code" on invading microorganisms and in eliciting a specific immune respone.
Explanation:
It correctly reads;
A group of students use a device to study the energy transfer during the chemical reaction between pieces of eggshell (calcium carbon) and vinegar (acetic acid). During the experiment they use the same mass of eggshell but the concentration of the vinegar varies, (1%, 3% and 5%). Answer:
1. Explain why the energy transfer is not the same between the three tests of the experiment.
2. Describe how the device could be modified so that it can MORE ACCURATELY measure the energy transfer in each reaction.
