Answer:
Only one of the three statement is true; and that is,
(ii.) Different metabolic end products result from the two types of fermentation
Explanation:
Fermentation is the process by which organic molecules such as glucose are broken down into smaller molecules to extract energy as ATP in the absence of oxygen.
Fermentation is carried out by many organisms including man.
In man, fermentation occurs in very active skeletal muscles such as in an athlete running. It involves the reduction of pyruvate produced from the glycolytic pathway to lactate in the muscles. The net yield of ATP from glucose breakdown to produce lactate is 2 ATP molecules.
In microorganisms such as yeast, the fermentation product of py ruvate derived from glycolysis is ethanol and carbon dioxide, CO₂. The net ATP yield in fermentation of glucose in yeast cells is also 2 ATP molecules.
From the options provided in the questions, the correct option is:
Only one of the three statement is true and that is that, ii. Different metabolic end products result from the two types of fermentation.
Answer:
A) The two strands of a DNA molecule are parallel and complementary.
Explanation:
DNA is a polymer of nucleotide and this nucleotide are made up of a deoxyribose sugar molecule, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. In DNA genetic information of the cell is stored in the form of nitrogenous bases.
DNA is double-stranded and both the strands run anti-parallel with each other. This anti-parallel orientation provides the nitrogenous base of one strand to form hydrogen bonds with the nitrogenous base present on the opposite strand.
In DNA adenine base pairs with thymine with two hydrogen bonds and guanine base pairs with cytosine with three hydrogen bonds. So the false statement is A.
Mutualism is the relationship where both organisms benefit from each other in some way
2. The endosymbiotic theory suggests that a eukaryotic cell is the result of one prokaryotic cell eating another.
<span>The discoverers of DNA were not James
D Watson and Francis Crick. They are the first scientist to formulate an
accurate description of the DNA’s (deoxyribonucleic acid) complex ,
double-helical structure. They discovered that base pairing nucleotides must
be; adenine and thymine; and cytosine and guanine. These base pairs are held
together by a hydrogen bond, atype of chemical reaction that s easy to break
and easy to reform. The statement is “DNA
is a double helix made of two strands linked together with hydrogen
bonds.”</span>
