Answer:
Extinction.
Explanation:
Extinction is a technique used by Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) that corresponds to the interruption and elimination of the reinforcement of negative behavior whose central objective is to cause undesirable behaviors to be totally eliminated or not to occur again.
So there are criticisms about this discipline technique, as it is considered that the ideal is to present a substitution behavior in addition to just eliminating the negative behavior, since n extinction only positive behaviors are reinforced, and negatives ignored.
Answer: 13.1%
Explanation:
Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model, the expected return is;
Expected Return = Risk Free rate + beta(expected return - risk free rate)
= 4% + 1.3( 11% - 4%)
= 4% + 9.1%
Expected Return = 13.1%
Answer:
Here is what I found, I hope it helps
Explanation:
Gross Income contains all money you earn that is not expressly removed from taxation under the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). The part of your gross income which is currently subjected to taxes is Taxable Income. To arrive at the number of Taxable Income, expenses are deducted from gross income. For a year, your Gross Income applies to all your pre-tax earnings, while your Adjusted Gross Income is mostly smaller and refers to your income after tax deductions. I could not find the difference between Adjusted Gross Income and Taxable Income.
Answer:
current share price = $85.96
Explanation:
Find the PV of each dividend
PV= FV / (1+r)^t
r= required return
t= total duration
PV(D1) = 18 / (1.14)= 15.78947
PV(D2) = 14 / (1.14^2) = 10.77255
PV(D3) = 13 / (1.14^3) = 8.774630
PV(D4) = 7.50 / (1.14^4) = 4.44060
PV(D5 onwards) is a two-step process, first PV of growing perpetuity;
PV(D5 onwards) at yr4 =[7.50*(1+0.04) ] / (0.14-0.04) = 78
second, finding PV today ; PV(D5 onwards) at yr 0 = 78 / (1.14^4) = 46.18226
Add the PVs to get the current share price = $85.96
Answer:
The value of its common stock is $29.41
Explanation:
As the Dividend payment is for indefinite period of time, This is the perpetuity payment. The value of share can be determined by calculating the present value of perpetuity payment.
The formula for the present value of perpetuity is as follow
Present value of perpetuity = Cash flow / Required Rate of return
In this case the present value of perpetuity is the value of stock cash flows is The dividend payment.
Value of Stock = Dividend / Required Rate of return
Value of Stock = $2.5 / 8.5%
Value of Stock = $29.41
