DNA gets compact only during cell division and are called chromosomes. On other conditons, it forms a network of thin threads called chromatin network.
Answer:
A- A pH change can cause the enzyme to change its shape
Explanation:
A rise or fall in the pH of the medium from the optimum of pH 7 usually affect the enzymes' active sites of and therefore the shape and the rate of enzyme activity.
Assuming the pH is too low, the enzyme medium becomes acidic;Acidosis. The high Hydrogen ions concentration interacts with the R-groups of the amino acids moiety of the enzymes, this interaction affects the ionization of the R-groups, disrupting the ionic bonding holding these R-groups in shape.
This results in loss of the 3-Dimensional shape arrangements of the protein molecule and therefore of the active sites. Since active sites of enzymes determines the specificity of the <u>enzymes substrate- complex </u> to give <u>enzyme-product complex,</u> the catalytic activity of the enzymes decreases, <u>the rate of reaction decreases,and products formation stops, and the reaction also stops.</u>
The same is applicable to extremely high pH=Alkalosis.
However, the effective buffer system of the body prevents this scenarios from happening in real sense in the body. Through mopping by the haemoglobin, excretion by the kidney, etc
Well, you failed to mention which one is the recessive trait in this instance. But, let’s say red hair is recessive, denoted by r and brown hair is dominant denoted by R. Mom is rr and dad is RR. All children are going to be Rr and so heterozygous. They will all carry the trait for red hair but will express brown hair themselves, so 0% probability of having a child with red hair from the initial parents
The blank spaces in the task content should be filled with is; Three(3), atmosphere and ultraviolet rays of the sun.
<h3>What is Ozone?</h3>
Ozone is a trioxygen molecule; contained in the upper atmosphere with a sole aim of protecting biological life against ultraviolet rays of the sun. The ozone layer is however depleted to Oxygen molecule in the lower atmosphere.
Read more on ozone layer;
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Answer:
As humans require a lot of nutritious food for the growth, same way plants also require nutrients in order to grow. Plants which are grown in the soil gets all the required nutrients from the fertilizers and from the land where natural nutrients are stored.
