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nevsk [136]
3 years ago
14

You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type of

bond based on each description given in the table that follows:These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy.
These bonds are not backed by any physical collateral. They are backed by the reputation and creditworthiness of the issuing company.
These bonds are considered the riskiest of all corporate bonds and thus offer the highest interest rates.
Business
1 answer:
vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. Senior mortgage bonds b. Debentures c. Subordinated debentures

Explanation:

A mortgage bond is a financial instrument which is backed by some real assets. These assets can be sold to cover the cost in case of default. Senior mortgage bonds are the first to be paid in case of bankruptcy.

Debentures are financial tool used for long term borrowing by corporations. They are not backed by any specific assets but by credit worthiness of the firm itself.

Subordinated debentures are the last to be paid off in case of bankruptcy and thus carries highest risk. However they also provide highest interest.

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How did trickle-down economics claim to increase government tax revenues?
chubhunter [2.5K]
<span>How did trickle-down economics claim to increase government tax revenues? By lowering tax rates. Lower tax rates helps the people by giving them a tax break that the wouldn't otherwise get. Paying taxes becomes expensive and it helps those when taxes decrease because they are able to keep more of their income and afford more than they would be able to otherwise. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
Inventory at the end of the year was inadvertently overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of
jasenka [17]

Answer:

B net income is overstated, assets are overstated, and stockholders' equity is overstated

Explanation:

The movement in the balance of inventory at the start and end of a period is as a result of sales and purchases. While sales reduces the balance in inventory, purchases increases the balance. This may be expressed mathematically as

Opening balance + purchases - cost of goods sold = closing balance

Hence, where ending inventory balance is overstated, cost of goods sold is understated. When cost of goods sold is understated, gross and net incomes are overstated. Hence owner's equity is overstated and asset overstated.

6 0
3 years ago
Interest rates and the price of old or existing bonds are a. directly related. b. independent of each other. c. inversely relate
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

Option C, “inversely related” is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Option “C” is the correct answer because if the interest rate on the bonds falls then its demand rises. Thus, its rising demand will derive up the price of bonds. If the interest rate rises then the demand for bonds will fall and this will reduce the price of bonds. Therefore, this condition shows the inverse relationship between the interest rate and bond price

7 0
3 years ago
Assets Current assets $38,000,000 Net plant, property, and equipment $101,000,000 Total assets $139,000,000 Liabilities and Equi
Reil [10]

Answer:

9.73%

Explanation:

the market value of equity = 10,000,000 stocks x $15 = $150,000,000

the market value of debt = 40,000 bonds x $1,150 = $46,000,000

total = $196,000,000

weight of equity = 0.7653

weight of debt = 0.2347

Re = 3.5% + [1.35 x (0.115 - 0.055)] = 0.035 + 0.081 = 0.116

cost of debt = ytm = {36.25 + [(1,000 - 1,150)/40]} /  [(1,000 + 1,150)/2] = (36.25 - 3.75) / 1,075 = 32.50 / 1,075 = 0.03023 x 2 = 0.0605

after tax cost of debt = 0.0605 x (1 - 40%) = 0.0363

WACC = (0.116 x 0.7653) + (0.0363 x 0.2347) = 0.09729 = 9.73%

3 0
3 years ago
Gouda Company and Cheddar Company had the same sales, total costs, and income from operations for the current fiscal year; yet G
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

If both companies have the sames sales volume, total costs and income from operations, the reason why Gouda has a lower break even point is that their variable costs are lower. We use the contribution margin per unit to calculate the break even point and the contribution margin per unit = sales price - variable costs. The question states that total costs are equal, but it doesn't say anything about variable or fixed costs.

Assuming that Gouda is above break even point, each sale will generate a higher operating profit since the contribution margin is higher.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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