Correct option: The media only covered positive elements of the Space Race and never mentioned any setbacks.
The above given option does not talk about any aspect of media coverage of the space race and its effects on the economy. Covering only positive aspect without explaining its economic implications does not have any positive or negative effect on any economic activity, externalities or economic well being of any country. On the other hand, option B , C and D talks about economic implications.
The answer is A, occur when a taxpayer's income tax withholding exceeds what they owe.
Answer:
Permanent accounts
Explanation:
The post-closing trial balance consists only of permanent accounts. These permanent accounts are assets, liabilities, and equity. Permanent accounts are not closed when an accounting period ends. Temporary accounts (revenue, expense, dividend) on the other hand is a direct opposite as they are closed or cleared to zero when an accounting period ends.
Answer: The tax on capital gains is deferred until the gain is realized
Explanation:
The TAX DIFFERENTIAL VIEW of DIVIDEND POLICY is a notion that states that shareholders generally prefer capital gains fo dividend payouts because capital gains are taxed at a lower rate than dividend payouts.
Therefore they would like to pay less tax on dividends and instead wait until they make a capital gain as the taxes on that are less and are only charged after the gain is realized.
This translates to less dividends being paid by companies that follow this logic therefore the 4th option is correct.