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Bess [88]
3 years ago
7

Genetic mutations can lead to new ______________ in a species

Biology
1 answer:
Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:H

Explanation:budding.

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Prokaryotic bacteria are surrounded by a ____________ that contains the ____________ to regulate the entry and exit of materials
lukranit [14]

Prokaryotic bacteria are surrounded by a cell membrane that contains the transport proteins to regulate the entry and exit of materials through the cell, the cell wall to help maintain cell shape and structure, and the capsule, which aids against drying out and protects bacteria from a host's immune system.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Bacteria are the prokaryotic organisms that are found in every part of Earth. These organisms do have an interesting ultrastructure. The coverings of the bacteria are three in layer. They are

A. The outer capsule.

B. The middle cell wall.

C. The inner cell membrane.

The capsule is the outermost covering of bacteria that is formed of different slimy materials. These materials contains hygroscopic substances which can absorb water from the surroundings even when the water concentration in outside is very very low. This layer of protection outside bacteria help them to protect themselves against drying out at dry conditions.

The middle cell wall is formed of polymers of N acetyl glucosamine and N acetyl muramic acid. This layer is chitin in nature and is strong enough to maintain the shape and size of bacteria irrespective of outer conditions.

The innermost layer of bacteria is cell membrane which is formed of proteins and lipids bilayer and this cell membrane contains different transport for proteins which help in transport of different substances like water and nutrients inside the cell by means of active transport or passive diffusion.

6 0
3 years ago
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A bird fluffs its feathers to trap body heat to keep warm during winter months. This is an example of
Llana [10]
Homeostasis, because once the bird body temperature starts to overheat, it's body and mind work together to lower that body temperature down to normal
3 0
3 years ago
17. _______ power is generated by converting the kinetic energy of falling water to electricity. A. Hydrophobic B. Hydroelectric
lawyer [7]
The answer is A..............100% sure
3 0
3 years ago
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Regions of dna that read the same forward as backward are called ______ and include the testis-specific genes on the y chromosom
deff fn [24]
<span>Regions of DNA that read the same regardless of the direction are called Palindromes. The sequence of nucleotides is the same whether you start from the 3' end or the 5' end. Palindromes may occur due to chromosomal inversion or due to breakage.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
What are three reasons why nebulae contribute more to stellar formation than other regions of the universe? They are rich in hyd
Alisiya [41]

They are rich in hydrogen and helium, they have unlimited supply of hydrogen, they have a strong gravitational pull.

Explanation:

Space where huge size of gaseous and dust cloud is present is called nebula. It is mainly made of hydrogen and helium. Nebula exist in the space which is between the stars and it is call as interstellar space.

Helix nebula is closest nebula which is near the earth. It’s distance from earth is about 700 light years.

Dark nebulae are very dense as well as cold. Nebula can be divided into dark nebula and bright nebula. The gas which is present between the stars is always combine with solid grains cosmic dust.

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