B. The rate of particle collisions increased with a higher temperature.
An <em>inference </em>is a guess that you make <em>based on an observation</em>. You can’t see the particles, so you are guessing (a) that they exist and (b) that the rate of their collisions increases with a higher temperature.
A, C, and D are all incorrect because they are <em>observations</em> that you make.
I believe the answer is sugarcane
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Most transition metal form more than one cation but aluminum forms the Al3+ cation only.
A solid is characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to a force applied to the surface a solid object does not flow to take on the shape of its container nor does it expand to fill the entire available volume like I gas