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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
15

Name and write the structures of all isomers of the propyl and butyl alkyl groups.

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergeinik [125]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Propyl and butyl groups are the alkyl groups formed by replacing the one hydrogen atom from their corresponding alkanes.

Propyl is formed from propane and has n-propyl and isopropyl alkyl isomers.

Butyl is from butane and has n-butyl, isobutyl , sec-butyl and tertiary butyl alkyl isomers.

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Which pair of atoms is most likely to be covalently bonded?
cricket20 [7]
1)Na and O - ion bond
2)K and F - ion bond
3)Ne and O - no bond (as Ne is a noble gas)
And by elimination, your answer is 4)
8 0
4 years ago
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A molecule has sp3 hybridization with 1 lone pair. The electron pair geometry of this molecule is:________ . The geometry of thi
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

Tetrahedral

Trigonal pyramidal

less than 109.5°

Explanation:

If a molecule has a hybridization of sp3 it must have four electron domains which corresponds to a tetrahedral geometry.

Now we were told that the molecule also has one lone pair. It means that one out of the four electron domains is composed of a lone pair. Thus the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal (e.g NH3).

Recall that lone pairs usually decrease the bond angle to a value less than the expected value for that particular electron domain geometry.

The expected bond angle for a tetrahedral geometry is 109.5° but that of the trigonal planar geometry is less than this.

4 0
3 years ago
Chlorine has two isotopes, 35Cl and 37Cl that have the respective percent abundance's of 75.77% and 24.23% and masses of 34.9688
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

The answer to your question is  35.4527 g

Explanation:

Data

Cl-35    abundance = 75.77 %    mass Cl-35 = 34.9688

Cl-37     abundance = 24.23 %   mass Cl-37 = 36.9659

Process

1.- Convert the percents to decimals

   75.77% = 75.77/100 = 0.7577

   24.23% = 24.23/100 = 0.2423

2.- Find the atomic weight

    Average atomic weight = Abundance 1 x Mass Cl-35 +

                                               Abundance 2 x Mass Cl-37

Substitution

     Average atomic weight = (0.7577)(34.9688) + (0.2423 x 36.9659)

Simplification

     Average atomic weight = 26.4959 + 8.9568

Result

      Average atomic weight = 35.4527 g

3 0
3 years ago
A typical serving of fruits contains an average of about _____.
vlada-n [284]

a. A typical serving of fruits contains an average of about 10 g of carbohydrates.

About 80 % of fruits contain 10 g carbohydrates per serving.

Bananas are high in carbs (20 g/serving) but grapefruit, raspberries, and strawberries are low (5 g/serving).

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If you start with 3 moles of sodium and 3 moles of chlorine to produce sodium chloride, what is the limiting reagent?(You will n
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

B. Na

Explanation:

Once balanced you get 2Na + Cl₂ ⇒ 2NaCl. Sodium is the limiting reagent because it would produce the smallest amount of the product (NaCl)–while chlorine is the excess reagent. Based off of the Na in the balanced equation, it would produce 3 moles of NaCl, and for Cl₂ it would produce an excess of 6 moles of NaCl. [It'd be wise to utilize stoichiometric factors to get a good grasp of this]

6 0
3 years ago
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