Answer:
Q = -18118.5KJ
W = -18118.5KJ
∆U = 0
∆H = 0
∆S = -60.80KJ/KgK
Explanation:
W = RTln(P1/P2)
P1 = 1bar = 100KN/m^2, P2 = 1500bar = 1500×100 = 150000KN/m^2, T = 23°C = 23 + 273K = 298K
W = 8.314×298ln(100/150000) = 8.314×298×-7.313 = -18118.5KJ ( work is negative because the isothermal process involves compression)
∆U = Cv(T2 - T1)
For an isothermal process, temperature is constant, so T2 = T1
∆U = Cv(T1 - T1) = Cv × 0 = 0
Q = ∆U + W = 0 + (-18118.5) = 0 - 18118.5 = -18118.5KJ
∆H = Cp(T2 - T1)
T2 = T1
∆H = Cp(T1 - T1) = Cp × 0 = 0
∆S = Q/T
Mass of water = 1kg
Heat transferred (Q) per kilogram of water = -18118.5KJ/Kg
∆S = (-18118.5KJ/Kg)/298K = -60.80KJ/KgK
The element can also be called gold-197. It has Mass number
is 197, atomic number is 79 and electrons 79, Atoms that have the same number
of protons but different number of neutrons. Isotopes have identical numbers of
protons and electrons.
the answer is in the picture, btw the molar mass for the first one is wrong, it should be 77.98, and the final product is 2.32
Answer:
option C= patterns
Explanation:
The periodic table is helpful to identify the element readily. All the elements are arranged properly. The elements with same physical and chemical properties are placed in same group and period. Periodic table is also helpful to predict the properties of those elements which are not discovered yet. This table is also very helpful to balance the chemical equations. The horizontal rows are called periods while vertical column are called groups. There are seven periods and eighteen groups are in periodic table.
Trends in periodic table:
As we move left to right in a period the atomic radius is decreases with increase of atomic number. The ionization energy goes to increases from left to right in period because of greater hold of nuclear charge on valance electron, so that's way more energy is required to overcome this charge and to make the atom ionic.
From left to right in period electron affinity and electronegativity also increases.
As we move top to bottom in group ionization energy decreases with increase of atomic number because of large atomic radius. The valance electron require less energy to move free. The electron affinity and electronegativity also decreases from top to bottom.
Answer:
1L
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the number of mole present in 20g of NaOH. This is illustrated below:
Mass = 20g
Molar Mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol
Number of mole =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of NaOH = 20/40 = 0.5mol
From the question given, we obtained the following data:
Molarity = 0.5M
Mole = 0.5mole
Volume =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Volume = mole /Molarity
Volume = 0.5/0.5
Volume = 1L