Answer:
y = x + 7
Step-by-step explanation:
5 = -2 + b
7 = b
y = x + 7
* Parallel lines have SIMILAR <em>RATE</em><em> </em><em>OF</em><em> </em><em>CHANGES</em><em> </em>[<em>SLOPES</em>], so 1 remains the way it is.
I am joyous to assist you anytime.
The expected length of code for one encoded symbol is

where
is the probability of picking the letter
, and
is the length of code needed to encode
.
is given to us, and we have

so that we expect a contribution of

bits to the code per encoded letter. For a string of length
, we would then expect
.
By definition of variance, we have
![\mathrm{Var}[L]=E\left[(L-E[L])^2\right]=E[L^2]-E[L]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathrm%7BVar%7D%5BL%5D%3DE%5Cleft%5B%28L-E%5BL%5D%29%5E2%5Cright%5D%3DE%5BL%5E2%5D-E%5BL%5D%5E2)
For a string consisting of one letter, we have

so that the variance for the length such a string is

"squared" bits per encoded letter. For a string of length
, we would get
.
6x + 12y = 7
12y = -6x + 7
y = -6/12 + 7
y = -1/2 + 7
the slope of the equation is -1/2
14 red 8 blue
88/4 =22
22-14 = 8
I think this if correct