The purpose why the person use the money is for medium of exchange.
<h3>What is money?</h3>
Money is a legal tender, approved by the government of a country as a means of exchange. Money is used to pay for services received and also for the purchase of goods.
Characteristics of money are:
- Store of value
- Medium of exchange
- Unit of account
Hence, the purpose why the person use the money is for medium of exchange.
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Answer:
A perfectly elastic demand curve means that the firm can sell as much output as it chooses at the current price.
Explanation:
The perfectly elastic demand implies that the demand curve is horizontal line parallel to the X axis. The price is fixed at a point and the firm can sell any amount of output at this point. The demand is infinite at the given price level. If the firm makes any changes in this price level, the demand will become zero.
Answer: Statement 1 ( Laptop) = Producer surplus
Statement 2 ( watch ) = Neither
Statement 3 ( jersey sweater) = Consumer surplus
Explanation:
Hi, Consumer surplus happens when the price that consumers pay for a product or service is less than the price they're willing to pay.
- <em>Even though I was willing to pay up to $46 for a jersey sweater, I bought a jersey sweater for only $39. </em>Consumer surplus
Producer surplus<em> </em> is measured as the difference between what producers are willing and able to supply a good for and the price they actually receive
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<em> I sold a used laptop for $149, even though I was willing to go as low as $140
.</em>Producer surplus
- <em>I sold a watch for $59 on eBay last week. This week, someone offered me $145 for it. </em>neither
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Answer:
Explanation:
The main argument in favor regarding increasing minimum wage is that a higher wage will result into an increase in the standard of living of the people. Furthermore, a rise in the minimum wage can help in lifting people out I poverty. Due to higher wages and salaries, workers will have more money to cater for their families and meet their needs. Lastly, an increase in the minimum wage means that the government can reduce its expenditures on helping the low income earners and can therefore invest the money in other critical sectors of the economy.
The arguments against raising the minimum wage is that it can lead to inflation. Inflation in the rise in the price for goods and services. When there's an increase in minimum wage, sellers may increase the price of goods as there'll be more money to spend by households. Also, it can lead to losses of jobs as employersay have to cut down cost on order to be able to increase the wages of some workers and thereby may result in some workers being laid off.
Minimum wages lead to the reduction in the entry-level jobs that are available, and reduces the change of entry level graduates to get training, and lifetime income. According to Economists, minimum wages will result into decrease in the employment opportunities that are available for the youths and thereby create unemployment. Potential employees will miss out on the training that should have been done at the initial stage one is entering an organization.
Answer:
None of the fixed costs are avoidable. Therefore the company now loses all the fixed costs and the positive contribution margin.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Wood Aluminum Hard Rubber
Total Sales $65000
Variable expenses (58000)
Contribution margin 7000
Fixed expenses (22000)
Net income (loss) (15000)
Effect on income= -22,000 - 7,000= -29,000
None of the fixed costs are avoidable. Therefore the company now loses all the fixed costs and the positive contribution margin.