In a free market system, decisions about what and how much is produced are made by the producer.
<h3 /><h3>What is a Market?</h3>
A market is a place where buyer and seller. They exchange goods and services, for a barter or for an agreed price.
Free market system is a type of market which is ideal for the seller, as there is less intervention by the government, also the property is private, the seller have the choice to make decisions. There is competition also which makes it an ideal market for the buyer too.
The autonomy is with the seller about setting the prices and other business matters which enables good interest and motivation for the seller/ the owner of the business/ the participant in the free market.
In a free market it is the choice of the producer to take decision about what and how much of the produced is to be made.
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Answer:
B) to pay your roommate at least $100 but no more than $200 to clean up after herself
Explanation:
According to the Coase theorem, you should work a solution that benefits both Linda and yourself. Since Linda's benefits for being messy = $100, and your costs for her being messy = $200, then you should offer Linda an amount of money that is between $100-$200 so that she cleans her mess.
The Coase theorem states that disputing parties should negotiate an economically optimal solution, regardless of what originated the problem or who had the property rights at the beginning.
In this case Linda is responsible for all the mess but it will not help you to just complain about it, instead you should find an economical solution to the problem.