Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Groupthink is a theory that is applied to decision making psychology in groups, developed by Irving Janis. The theory roots itself to the problem of conformity especially in group settings. When a decision is made in a group, some members, even though they believe that the decision made is wrong or can be better, get caught up in the conformity problem and follow the accepted solution to allign with the group's decision.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:
Interrupt (INT) helps operating system to stop work on one process and start work on other process using interrupt signals.
Explanation:
Purpose of interrupts:
• Interrupts are useful when an I/O device needs to be serviced only occasionally at low data transfer rate.
• For example, when a peripheral requires the attention of the processor to perform an I/ O operation.
A trap:
• also known as an exception or a fault, is typically a type of synchronous interrupt caused by an exceptional condition
• is a software-generated interrupt.
• For example it's caused by division by zero or invalid memory access.
Can traps be generated intentionally by a user program? Yes.
If so, for what purpose?
• the usual way to invoke a kernel routine (a system call) because those run with a higher priority than user code.
• Handling is synchronous, so the user code is suspended and continues afterwards.
• In a sense they are active - most of the time, the code expects the trap.
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