Answer:
1. cytoskeleton
2. Golgi apparatus
3. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
4. nucleolus
5. nucleus
6. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
7. ribosomes
8. chlorophyll
9. vacuole
10. mitochondrion
11. cytoplasm
12. adjacent cell wall
13. plasma membrane
14. outer layer (cell wall)
Answer:
The spleen
Explanation:
The spleen acts as a filter for blood by recycling old and defective red blood cells. It also stores red blood cells, platelets and white blood cells.
Inside the seed there are is an embryo the baby plan and cotyledons. When the seed begins to grow, one part of the embryo becomes the plant while the other part becomes the root of the plant.
Answer: If one is constructing a phylogeny of reptiles using DNA sequence data of birds, mammals, amphibians or fish, the suitable outgroup to be used are mammals due to the time of divergence from other group of organisms.
Explanation: Phylogeny is used to determine evolutionary relationship between items or organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a graphical illustration of phylogenetic relationship. In phylogeny, an outgroup represent an organism that is more distantly related to other group of organisms.
In a phylogenetic tree, outgroup stands alone. It shows that the time of divergence of that particular organism is far from other group of organisms. Outgroup is used to root a tree and sometimes represent a group that is more ancestral on a tree.
It should be noted that differences in the DNA sequences of the organisms under consideration will determine which organism will serve as the outgroup.
To protect and provide support for the cell