Skepticism refers to the state of not being sure about the authenticity of the information that has been received.
<h3>What is skepticism?</h3>
Skepticism refers to the state of not being sure about the authenticity of the information that has been received. Many times, the cause of skepticism is the fact that the information can not be independently verified and may not have been received from an trusted source.
I was once told by a herbalist that his drug has the ability to cure HIV. I know that this herbalist is not an expert in medicine and is not abreast with research trends in that area hence he can not possible manufacture a herbal remedy for the incurable HIV.
I decided to throw the in formation into the trash can because it does not qualify as a reliable piece of information.
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Answer;
Cell membrane
A cell membrane acts as a boundary that separates things that are inside the system from those that are outside the system.
Explanation;
It is a thin semipermeable structure that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell.
The membrane functions to protect the integrity of the internal environment of the cell by allowing selective movements of materials in and out of the cell.
The membrane consists of a phospholipid bilayer with proteins embedded in it.
This can be solved either by using a Punnet Square or you can use the formula (n(n+1))/2, where n is the number of alleles. However, using either method will give you the number of possible genotypes regardless if it's homozygous or heterozygous. If we use the second formula, that will give you 10 possible genotypes. Since you only want to know the number of heterozygous genotypes, you should subtract the number of possible homozygous genotypes. In this case, there are four. That is (A1,A1), (A2,A2), (A3,A3), and (A4,A4). Knowing this, you'd be able to figure out that there are six heterozygous genotypes.
(A1,A2), (A2,A3), (A3,A4), (A1,A4), (A1,A3), (A2,A4)
One kind of radiation not released by radioactive decay is radiation
Answer:
Regulatory sites e.g enhancers and silencers
Explanation:
Gene expression involves the synthesis of gene products usually proteins and RNA. However, a certain product might not be needed at all or in small quantity. Gene regulation mechanism is the process that makes this happen. Gene regulation is the mechanism that acts to induce or repress the expression of a gene.
Gene regulation involves controlling the rate and manner of gene expression which is achieved through a set of regulatory proteins called transcription factors. Transcription factors bind to specific regulatory nucleotide sequences and help to turn "on or off" specific genes in the DNA.
Transcription factors can either be ACTIVATORS or REPRESSORS depending on whether they boost or inhibit gene expression. The binding sites for these regulatory proteins called TRANSCRIPTION factors are the regulatory nucleotide sequences on the DNA called enhancers and silencers.