Large polymers are created during dehydration synthesis, which are typically referred to as biological macromolecules. These compounds include proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
As a result, the dehydration reaction is responsible for the formation of protein, lipid, and nucleic acids.
1. Protein structure
- Amino acid polymers form proteins. There are four different types of proteins, based on structure.
- The amino acid sequence of a protein is represented by its primary structure, which is a linear chain.
- The backbone (main chain) atoms of a polypeptide are arranged locally in space to form the protein's secondary structure.
- A polypeptide chain's whole three-dimensional structure is referred to as a protein's tertiary structure.
- The protein's quaternary structure, which is a three-dimensional arrangement of the subunits of a multi-subunit protein.
2. Lipid structure is a crucial element of the cell membrane. The structure is mostly composed of a glycerol backbone, two hydrophobic fatty acid tails, and a hydrophilic phosphate group.
3. Nucleic acids' structure: Nucleotide polymers make up nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is made up of an aromatic base with a N-atom connected to a pentose sugar with five carbons, which is then joined to a phosphate group.
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Answer:
c.The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of respiration.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis and Respiration can be thought of as opposites. Photosynthesis is taking in CO2 and energy and releasing O2, while Respiration is taking in O2 and energy to release CO2.
Answer:
contraction and relaxation of the heart
Explanation:
Answer:
expansion of the universe makes galaxies move farther apart
Explanation:
The universe becomes less dense as the universe expanses. Draw dots on a balloon and watch them as the balloon fills with air.